Understanding Chapter 13 Bankruptcy in Wyoming

A Chapter 13 bankruptcy reorganizes your debt into manageable monthly payments. Your outstanding debt is paid according to the terms of a plan you file with the Bankruptcy Court, typically over three to five years.

The Basics of Chapter 13

Plan Duration

3 to 5 years depending on your income level

Monthly Payment

Based on your disposable income after expenses

Debt Repayment

May range from 1% to 100% of unsecured debt

The amount you pay each month is determined by your monthly disposable income. The Wyoming Bankruptcy Court will not order you to pay more than you can reasonably afford, but you won’t be allowed to include non-essential expenditures such as college expenses for children, boats, off-road vehicles, or a third vehicle.

Chapter 13 vs. Chapter 7: Key Differences

  • 75% of net wages due on the bankruptcy filing date
  • 100% of Social Security income or disability income
  • 100% of Worker’s Compensation benefits
  • Life insurance or disability insurance monthly benefit payments
  • Cash surrender value of most life insurance policies

Smart Ways to Use Your Tax Refund Before Filing

Your completion of the worksheets, production of documents, and participation in the closing require your best effort and full candor to ensure accurate, truthful, and complete disclosure about your financial affairs, assets, and debts. Anything less may put you at risk of not receiving a discharge or having your discharge revoked.

  • Spend on family necessities: clothing, household furniture, appliances, vehicle tires

  • Pay non-dischargeable debt: past due child support or delinquent taxes

  • Catch up on utility bills

  • Pay future expenditures: rent, mortgage, or vehicle payment a month ahead

  • Stock up on groceries to fill the pantry and freezer

  • Pay insurance premiums in full

Warning: Avoid Family Loan Repayments

You should not use any part of your tax refund to repay loans extended by family members. The Bankruptcy Code defines such a repayment as a “preference” if made within 12 months of your bankruptcy filing. If there is a preference, you or your family member must pay the amount to the Chapter 7 trustee. However, you may make payments to family members after your Chapter 7 bankruptcy has been filed.

Plan Ahead with Expert Guidance

Once exempt property is disposed of prior to a bankruptcy filing, it cannot be recovered. To emerge from bankruptcy with your basic assets intact, consult with a knowledgeable bankruptcy attorney as early as possible.

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2026-04-12T12:43:51-06:00
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